Important NoteThis entire repo was AI created - including all of the data within. The intent was to A) help me with my personal electronics inventory; and B) see how I could use AI to make that process a bit easier. DO NOT TRUST!
4-pin Single Row Female Headers - 0.1” Spacing
Details
- Location: Cabinet-3, Bin 57, Section B
- Category: Connectors & Cables - Header Connectors
- Type: 4-pin Single Row Female Headers
- Package: Through-hole
- Quantity: 50+
- Status: Available
- Pitch: 0.1” (2.54mm) standard spacing
- Gender: Female (sockets)
- Configuration: Single row
Description
These versatile 4-pin single row female headers are essential components for electronics prototyping and production. With standard 0.1” (2.54mm) pitch spacing, they provide reliable connections for development boards, shields, sensors, and custom PCB interfaces. The 4-pin configuration is perfect for power and signal applications, offering an ideal balance between functionality and compact size. These headers are compatible with standard male headers, jumper wires, and breadboard connections.
Specifications
Electrical Characteristics
- Voltage Rating: 250V AC/DC (typical)
- Current Rating: 3A per pin (typical)
- Contact Resistance: <20mΩ (typical)
- Insulation Resistance: >1000MΩ
- Dielectric Strength: 1000V AC (typical)
Physical Characteristics
- Pitch: 0.1” (2.54mm) standard spacing
- Pin Count: 4 pins in single row
- Socket Diameter: 0.025” (0.64mm) typical
- Overall Length: ~10.16mm (0.4”)
- Insulator Material: Black plastic (typically nylon or PBT)
- Contact Material: Brass with gold plating (typical)
- Operating Temperature: -40°C to +85°C
- Mounting: Through-hole
Key Features
- Standard 0.1” (2.54mm) pitch spacing
- Compact 4-pin configuration
- Single row design saves PCB space
- Through-hole mounting for secure attachment
- Compatible with breadboards and perfboards
- Gold-plated contacts for reliability
- Low profile design
Applications
Common use cases and applications for this component:
- Power Connections: VCC, GND, and two signal lines
- Sensor Interfaces: I2C sensors (VCC, GND, SDA, SCL)
- SPI Connections: Power and SPI signals (VCC, GND, MISO, MOSI)
- UART Interfaces: Power and serial communication (VCC, GND, TX, RX)
- Servo Connections: Power, ground, and control signal
- LED Strip Connections: Power and data/clock signals
- Module Interfaces: Standard 4-pin module connections
- Breakout Boards: Custom interface connections
Pin Configuration Examples
Common 4-Pin Arrangements
Power + I2C Interface
Pin 1: VCC (3.3V or 5V)
Pin 2: GND
Pin 3: SDA (I2C Data)
Pin 4: SCL (I2C Clock)
Power + UART Interface
Pin 1: VCC (3.3V or 5V)
Pin 2: GND
Pin 3: TX (Transmit)
Pin 4: RX (Receive)
Servo Connection
Pin 1: VCC (5V)
Pin 2: GND
Pin 3: Signal (PWM)
Pin 4: NC (Not Connected) or secondary signal
SPI Interface (Partial)
Pin 1: VCC (3.3V or 5V)
Pin 2: GND
Pin 3: MISO (Master In, Slave Out)
Pin 4: MOSI (Master Out, Slave In)
Circuit Examples
I2C Sensor Interface
Microcontroller PCB
↓ (4-pin female header)
I2C Sensor Module
├── Pin 1: VCC → Sensor Power
├── Pin 2: GND → Sensor Ground
├── Pin 3: SDA → I2C Data Line
└── Pin 4: SCL → I2C Clock Line
Arduino Shield Connection
Arduino Board
↓ (4-pin female header on shield)
Custom Shield PCB
├── Pin 1: 5V Power Rail
├── Pin 2: Ground Rail
├── Pin 3: Digital Pin Connection
└── Pin 4: Analog Pin Connection
LED Strip Interface
Controller PCB
↓ (4-pin female header)
LED Strip Connection
├── Pin 1: VCC (5V or 12V)
├── Pin 2: GND
├── Pin 3: Data Signal
└── Pin 4: Clock Signal (if required)
Installation Guidelines
PCB Design Considerations
// Standard footprint specifications:
// Single row: 0.1" pitch, 0.040" holes
// Pad size: 0.070" diameter typical
// Via size: 0.020" for routing
// Keep-out: 0.1" around header for clearance
// Pin assignments by application:
// Power: VCC, GND, Signal1, Signal2
// I2C: VCC, GND, SDA, SCL
// UART: VCC, GND, TX, RX
// SPI: VCC, GND, MISO, MOSIAssembly Best Practices
- Alignment: Use breadboards or jigs for straight mounting
- Soldering: Standard through-hole soldering techniques
- Support: Ensure adequate PCB support during soldering
- Testing: Verify continuity and proper seating
- Documentation: Clear pin labeling on silkscreen
- Orientation: Mark pin 1 clearly on PCB
Usage Recommendations
Project Applications
- Sensor Modules: Perfect for I2C and simple sensor interfaces
- Communication: UART and basic SPI connections
- Power Distribution: Compact power and signal distribution
- Prototyping: Flexible connections for development
- Module Interfaces: Standard 4-pin module connections
- Breakout Boards: Custom interface development
Design Considerations
- Pin Assignment: Plan pin functions during PCB design
- Signal Integrity: Keep high-speed signals short
- Power Distribution: Use appropriate trace widths
- Mechanical Support: Provide adequate PCB thickness
- Accessibility: Ensure easy access for mating connectors
Compatibility
Standard Interfaces
- Arduino: Compatible with Arduino pin spacing
- Raspberry Pi: Works with GPIO breakout applications
- Breadboards: Standard breadboard compatibility
- Perfboards: Perfect fit for 0.1” perfboard
- Development Boards: Universal compatibility
Mating Connectors
- Standard 0.1” pitch male headers
- 4-pin Dupont jumper wires
- Breadboard jumper wires
- Custom cable assemblies
- Male header pins
Quality Considerations
Selection Criteria
- Contact Plating: Gold plating preferred for reliability
- Insertion Cycles: 100-1000 cycles typical
- Mechanical Stability: Adequate for most applications
- Environmental: Consider operating conditions
- Cost: Balance between quality and price
Storage and Handling
- Organization: Keep in anti-static packaging
- Protection: Avoid touching contact surfaces
- Inventory: Track usage for restocking
- Quality: Inspect for bent or damaged pins
Comparison with Other Pin Counts
Header Pin Count Selection
- 2-pin: Basic power connections
- 3-pin: Servo and simple sensor connections
- 4-pin: Balanced power + signal applications ← This component
- 5-pin: Extended interfaces
- 6-pin: ISP programming and complex sensors
- 8-pin: Standard development interfaces
- 10-pin: Extended GPIO applications
Advantages of 4-Pin Configuration
Optimal Balance
- Functionality: Sufficient pins for most applications
- Size: Compact footprint on PCB
- Cost: Economical for moderate pin count needs
- Versatility: Handles power + dual signal applications
- Standardization: Common in many interface standards
Common Standards Using 4-Pin
- I2C Modules: VCC, GND, SDA, SCL
- UART Modules: VCC, GND, TX, RX
- Servo Connectors: VCC, GND, Signal, (spare)
- Simple SPI: VCC, GND, MISO, MOSI
Inventory Management
Stock Considerations
- High Usage: 4-pin headers are very commonly used
- Bulk Purchasing: Consider quantity discounts
- Mixed Inventory: Keep various pin counts in stock
- Quality Levels: Balance cost vs. reliability needs
- Supplier: Maintain consistent supplier for quality
Usage Tracking
- Project Types: Monitor which applications use most
- Consumption Rate: Track usage for restocking
- Quality Issues: Note any recurring problems
- Cost Analysis: Evaluate cost per project
Tags
headers, connectors, female, single-row, 4-pin, 0.1-spacing, pcb, arduino cabinet-3 bin-57 status-available
Notes
These 4-pin single row female headers are among the most versatile connectors in electronics prototyping. The 4-pin configuration provides the perfect balance between functionality and size, making them ideal for power + signal applications. They’re particularly useful for I2C sensor modules, UART communication, servo connections, and simple SPI interfaces. With 50+ units in stock, this quantity provides excellent coverage for multiple projects. The standard 0.1” spacing ensures compatibility across the entire electronics ecosystem. Consider these as the “go-to” choice for moderate pin count applications where 2-pin is insufficient but 6+ pins would be overkill.